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HTTP And HTTPS Protocol



HTTP
HTTPS
HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
Hypertext Transfer (or Transport) Protocol,
the data transfer protocol used on the World Wide Web.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is
a communications protocol for secure communication over a computer network.
HTTP uses port 80 for communication
HTTPS uses port 443 for communication.
HTTP operates at Application Layer
HTTPS operates at Transport Layer.
No encryption is there in HTTP
while HTTPS uses encryption.
No certificates required in HTTP
while certificates required in HTTPS.
HTTP is defined in RFC 2616
HTTPS is defined in RFC 2817
HTTP transmits normal data
HTTPS transmits closed or encrypted data.
Data is not secure to transfer
Data is secure to transfer.
It defines http:// This means that the website
is talking to your browser using the regular 'unsecure' language.
It defines https:// this means that the website
is talking to your browser using the regular secure language.



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